Congenital Malformations & Birth Complications

A congenital disorder, also known as a congenital disease, deformity, birth defect, or anomaly, is a condition existing at or before birth regardless of cause. Of these disorders, those characterized by structural deformities are termed "congenital anomalies" and involve defects in a developing fetus. Birth defects vary widely in cause and symptoms. Any substance that causes birth defects is known as a teratogen. Some disorders can be detected before birth through prenatal diagnosis (screening).

Birth defects may be the result of genetic or environmental factors. This includes errors of morphogenesis, infection, epigenetic modifications on a parental germline, or a chromosomal abnormality. The outcome of the disorder will depend on complex interactions between the pre-natal deficit and the post-natal environment. Animal studies indicate that the mother's (and likely the father's) diet, vitamin intake, and glucose levels prior to ovulation and conception have long-term effects on fetal growth and adolescent and adult disease. Animal studies have shown that paternal exposures prior to conception and during pregnancy result in increased risk of certain birth defects and cancers.

  • Congenital heart disease in newborns
  • Spina bifida
  • Cleft lip and cleft palate
  • Congenital dislocated hip
  • Congenital malformations of genital organs
  • Deformations of the musculoskeletal system
  • Down syndrome
  • Club foot
  • Phenylketonuria


    Related Conference of Congenital Malformations & Birth Complications

    February 24-25, 2025

    2nd International Conference on Pharmacognosy

    Madrid, Spain
    February 27-28, 2025

    8th International on Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Conference

    Prague, Czech Republic
    March 10-11, 2025

    35th Annual European Pharma Congress

    Rome, Italy
    April 14-15, 2025

    18th European Biosimilars Congress

    Paris, France
    April 24-25, 2025

    18th World Drug Delivery Summit

    London, UK
    May 05-06, 2025

    19th World Drug Delivery Summit

    Vancouver, Canada
    June 16-17, 2025

    3rd Global Online Summit on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

    Zurich, Switzerland
    June 23-24, 2025

    38th World Congress on Pharmacology

    Aix-en-Provence, France
    September 23-24, 2025

    10th International Conference on Future Pharma and Innovations

    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    November 27-28, 2025

    4th World Conference on Pharma Industry and Medical Devices

    Zurich, Switzerland
    November 27-28, 2025

    4th World Congress on Precision and Personalized Medicine

    Zurich, Switzerland

    Congenital Malformations & Birth Complications Conference Speakers

      Recommended Sessions

      Related Journals

      Are you interested in